The cost of living in Italy: Photo of a street market in Naples
taly has long captivated the imagination of travelers and dreamers alike. From the rolling hills of Tuscany to the bustling streets of Milan, it offers a rich tapestry of culture, cuisine, and history. But beyond its postcard-perfect charm, Italy is increasingly becoming a practical destination for expatriates and dual citizens.
Christmas in Italy: Photo of the holiday decorations on Galleria Vittorio Emanuele II, in Milan
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Italian Constitutional Court upholds citizenship by descent: Photo of the city of Florence
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The best cities to live in Italy in 2025: Photo of the city of Milan
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Exploring the Italian and American cultural differences: Photo of a classical Italian car in a mountain road
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Italy’s 2026–2028 work visa decree: Photo of people working on markets in Rome
With the intention of addressing Italy’s labor shortages, the Council of Ministers, under the leadership of Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni, has approved a new decree on labor migration and work visas. Scheduled for implementation across the 2026–2028 period, the decree authorizes 497,550 legal entries for non-European Union workers with permanent or seasonal contracts—an increase from the previous allocation of 450,000 permits during the 2023–2025 cycle.
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Summary

Italy, with its rich history, vibrant culture, and stunning landscapes, is a dream destination for many. For those looking to stay beyond the typical tourist period, understanding the various long-stay visa options is essential. This guide delves into the main points of Italy’s long-stay visas, covering everything from work and study to family reunification and retirement. 

Additionally, for those who qualify, Italian citizenship offers a permanent path to experiencing life in Italy as a true local. Whether you’re planning to work, study, or simply enjoy the Italian lifestyle, this guide will help you navigate the process and make your Italian dream a reality.

Schengen agreement and Italy:

Italy is part of the Schengen Agreement, which allows visa-free travel among 29 European countries. U.S. citizens can stay in Italy without a visa for up to 90 days within any 180-day period.

Italy Long-Stay Visas (D-Visas):

An Italy Long-Stay Visa, also known as a D-Visa or National Visa, is required if you plan to stay in Italy for more than 90 days. It is not the only permission you need; after entering Italy, you must obtain an Italian residence permit to stay longer. The type of Italy long-stay visa depends on your purpose:

Work Visa: For salaried work (requires a job offer in Italy).

Study Visa: For enrolled students.

Family Visa: To join a family member with Italian citizenship or a residence permit.

Self-employed Visa: For entrepreneurs and self-employed individuals.

Working holiday Visa: Available to specific age groups from certain countries.

Italian retirement Visa: For financially self-sufficient individuals.

Application: Apply at the Italian Representation (embassy or consulate) in your country.

Eligibility criteria for long-term visas:

Lodging proof: Provide evidence of accommodation arrangements in Italy.

Health insurance: Show proof of valid health insurance coverage.

Valid passport: Ensure your passport has at least two blank visa pages and is valid for at least three months longer than your intended stay.

Application form: Complete the Italy Long-Stay Visa application form.

Passport photos: Include two passport-sized photos.

Civil status documents: Relevant documents related to your civil status (e.g., marriage certificate, birth certificate).

Where to apply: Apply for the Italy long-stay visa at the Italian Representation (such as an Italian embassy or consulate) in your country.

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Working in Italy as an American

If you’re considering working in Italy as an American, here’s what you need to know about working conditions:

  1. Work permits and Visas:
    • Work Permit: American citizens planning to work in Italy must obtain a work permit (Nulla Osta) from their prospective employer.
    • Work Visa: Before coming to Italy, you’ll need to apply for a work visa through the Italian Consular authorities.
       
  2. EU Blue Card:
    • US citizens can also apply for the EU Blue Card, equivalent to the Green Card in the US, which allows work across EU countries.
       

Remember, securing a job vacancy is the first step, and your employer will handle much of the visa application process. Once in Italy, you’ll also need to apply for a residence permit.

Italian dual citizenship

And then there’s the ultimate dream: Italian citizenship. Imagine being part of a country that gave the world Michelangelo, pasta, and opera. As an Italian citizen, you gain access to the EU, political participation, and a cultural legacy that spans millennia.

Visa-free travel: As an Italian citizen, you can travel freely within the European Union (EU) and Schengen Area without needing a visa. This opens up opportunities for work, study, and leisure across multiple countries.

Right to reside: Italian citizens have the right to reside in Italy indefinitely. You won’t face time restrictions or visa renewals.

Access to social services: Italian citizens enjoy access to healthcare, education, and social services provided by the Italian government.

Political participation: You can vote in Italian elections and participate in shaping the country’s future.

Dual citizenship: Italy allows dual citizenship, so you can retain your original citizenship while enjoying the benefits of being Italian.

Heritage and culture: Italian citizenship connects you to a rich cultural heritage, art, history, and cuisine.

Embracing Italy

From the sun-kissed Amalfi Coast to the timeless beauty of Rome’s Colosseum, Italy beckons with its allure. As we conclude our voyage through visas and citizenship, remember this:

Wander freely: Tourists may travel through Italy for 90 days—savor gelato, trace ancient ruins, and lose yourself in Renaissance art.

Beyond tourist borders: Seek adventure beyond the 90-day mark. Long-stay visas pave the way for work, study, and family bonds.

The Italian dream: Citizenship is the ultimate path. Experience Italy as an Italian citizen.

Whether you’re a traveler, a dreamer, or a future citizen, Italy awaits. Additionally, if you choose to seek the path to Italian dual citizenship, consider hiring expert assistance from io.citizenship. Our team of experts is ready to guide you on this journey. Contact us today!

Begin your journey to Italian citizenship

Take advantage of specialized assistance to secure your passport for a borderless future.

The quote is quick, free, and without any commitment. We'll get back to you with more details within 24 hours.

Begin your journey to Italian citizenship

Take advantage of specialized assistance to secure your passport for a borderless future.