The process of acquiring Italian citizenship can be a significant step for families, especially when considering the inclusion of children. It’s not merely about a change in nationality but a gateway to numerous benefits that can positively impact the entire family’s future.
For children, obtaining Italian citizenship can mean a world of new opportunities, from education to healthcare, and the chance to grow up with a deep connection to their Italian heritage. This text will explore the intricacies of the process of Italian citizenship with children, detailing the requirements, the application process, and the profound advantages of holding such citizenship.
Requirements for children’s citizenship
Italian citizenship can be acquired by children through various channels, most commonly through descent (jus sanguinis) or birth. Under jus sanguinis, a child born to an Italian parent—or with Italian grandparents—may be eligible for citizenship.
Eligibility criteria:
- Descent (jus sanguinis): A child may qualify for Italian citizenship if they have an Italian parent or grandparent born in Italy. Alternatively, eligibility may apply if the Italian parent—not grandparent—resided continuously in Italy for at least two years. Additionally, the Italian relative must have held exclusive Italian citizenship at the time of their death.
- Birth: Children born in Italy to foreign parents who have legal residency in Italy for a certain period may be eligible for citizenship.
- Adoption: Adopted children by Italian citizens under certain conditions can also be granted citizenship.
Application process
Applying for Italian citizenship for children involves several steps and requires meticulous attention to detail. Parents must gather a series of documents to prove the eligibility and identity of the child.
The application must be submitted to the relevant Italian authority, which, as of 2025, means applying through the courts.
Once submitted, the application undergoes a review process. After approval, the child is formally granted Italian citizenship, and their details are registered with the Italian authorities. This might include updating personal records and obtaining an Italian passport.
Take advantage of specialized assistance to secure your passport for a borderless future.
Importance of Italian citizenship for children
The benefits of Italian citizenship for children are manifold. Being an Italian citizen opens doors to various opportunities and privileges, both within Italy and across the European Union. Here are some key benefits:
- Education: Italian citizens have access to Italy’s educational system, known for its high standards and rich cultural curriculum. This can significantly enhance a child’s learning experience and future prospects.
- Healthcare: Italy offers excellent healthcare services to its citizens, ensuring that children have access to quality medical care from a young age.
- Mobility: With Italian citizenship, children can freely live, work, and travel within the European Union. This mobility is invaluable for future educational and career opportunities.
- Cultural Connection: Holding Italian citizenship allows children to maintain a strong connection to their heritage. It’s an opportunity to learn the language, understand the culture, and embrace their Italian identity.
Citizenship for adult children
Adult children can acquire Italian citizenship through the jus sanguinis process, provided they meet its specific requirements.
Required documents include:
- Birth certificate
- Marriage certificate
- Divorce certificate (if applicable)
- Parent’s Italian passport
Citizenship for minor children
For minor children, Italian parents born outside of Italy must declare their intent to pass on citizenship to their child within one year of birth or adoption. If this declaration is not made, it is still possible for the minor to request citizenship—provided they have lived continuously in Italy for at least two years.
Decree 36/2025 also establishes a transitional rule applicable to children of Italians who are still minors on the date the law comes into effect. In this case, it will be possible to make the declaration of intent to acquire citizenship until May 31, 2026, as long as one of the parents is already an Italian citizen or has started the process by March 27, 2025.
Documents for the Minor:
- Full-format birth certificate, translated and authenticated with an apostille.
Documents for the Italian Parent:
- Birth certificate
- Marriage certificate
- Identity document
- Proof of AIRE registration (If residing abroad)
Take advantage of specialized assistance to secure your passport for a borderless future.
Processing time
The process for finalizing Italian citizenship for minors tends to be quicker compared to other methods, averaging about 90 days. It is advisable to initiate the process before the cutoff date, as the privileges for minors will no longer apply after March 27, 2025 or once they reach adulthood. At that point, a new process would need to be started.
Professional Support
Navigating the process of acquiring Italian citizenship can be complex, particularly for adult children with more intricate cases. Professional assistance can be invaluable in such scenarios. Services like io.citizen offer expertise and personalized guidance, helping applicants handle the legal and bureaucratic challenges efficiently.
Professional support can assist with:
- Document Preparation: Ensuring all necessary documents are collected and properly validated.
- Legal Guidance: Providing advice on legal issues and ensuring compliance with all requirements.
- Application Submission: Helping with the accurate submission of applications to avoid delays and rejections.
Exploring the options for Italian citizenship for your children can be a transformative step for your family. It opens up a realm of opportunities and secures a valuable connection to Italian heritage. If you’re considering this process, don’t hesitate to reach out for professional guidance to make the journey smoother.
Contact io.citizen today to learn more about how to navigate the path to Italian citizenship for your children, ensuring they benefit from all the advantages this status has to offer. Embrace the opportunity to secure a brighter future for your family with Italian citizenship.
