Italy’s 2026–2028 work visa decree: Photo of people working on markets in Rome
With the intention of addressing Italy’s labor shortages, the Council of Ministers, under the leadership of Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni, has approved a new decree on labor migration and work visas. Scheduled for implementation across the 2026–2028 period, the decree authorizes 497,550 legal entries for non-European Union workers with permanent or seasonal contracts—an increase from the previous allocation of 450,000 permits during the 2023–2025 cycle.
How Italy’s supreme court challenges government authority: photo of Castel Sant'Angelo in Rome
Two key developments this past week signal a powerful, unambiguous message: the courts are keeping a close watch on legislation that could infringe fundamental rights. The most emblematic example is the challenge posed by the Cassazione—Italy’s Supreme Court—against the government’s Decreto Sicurezza (Security Decree).
Constitutional court of Italy examines limits on the right to citizenship: photo of the town hall of Aostra, the Hôtel de Ville
In a landmark case poised to reshape the future of Italian citizenship by descent, Italy’s Constitutional Court convened on June 24 to assess whether the long-standing principle of jus sanguinis—citizenship through bloodline without generational limits—stands on solid constitutional ground.
The role of the italian diaspora in global italian identity: Photo of a small city in Tuscany
The Italian diaspora refers to the vast movement of Italians to different parts of the world, particularly during the 19th and 20th centuries. Millions of Italians left their homeland, seeking economic opportunities, escaping political turmoil, or following family networks abroad.
italian-citizenship-laws-history
The concept of Italian citizenship emerged with the unification of Italy in 1861. Before this, Italy was fragmented into multiple states, each with its own legal traditions and identity. The Law of March 17, 1861, proclaimed the Kingdom of Italy, laying the foundation for a unified national identity. However, formal citizenship laws were still undefined.
Decree-Law No. 36/2025 approved and the new rules for Italian citizenship: Photo of the Italian parlament
On May 20, 2025, the Chamber of Deputies approved Decree-Law No. 36/2025, now law No. 74 of May 23, 2025, with 137 votes in favor and 83 against, finalizing the proposal introduced in March by the coalition led by Giorgia Meloni, which was previously passed by the Senate on May 15.
Italian citizenship in New York: Aerial photo from the Rockefeller Plaza, overlooking the city
Summary

Italian citizenship has become increasingly important for residents in the United States, particularly in New York. With the world becoming more interconnected, having dual citizenship offers numerous advantages and opportunities.

For many New Yorkers, obtaining Italian citizenship can provide a connection to their heritage while also granting them access to the benefits of being an EU citizen.

The growing interest in dual citizenship among New Yorkers is fueled by the desire to maintain cultural ties, access better opportunities, and secure the many privileges that come with holding an Italian passport.

Benefits of Italian citizenship for New York residents

There are several benefits to obtaining Italian citizenship, especially for those residing in New York. One of the primary advantages is the ability to travel visa-free within the European Union.

This can be incredibly convenient for those who frequently travel for work or leisure, as it eliminates the need for obtaining visas and dealing with lengthy immigration processes.

Additionally, Italian citizens have access to numerous educational and job opportunities across Europe. This can be particularly beneficial for students and professionals seeking high-quality education or career advancement.

Many European universities offer reduced tuition rates for EU citizens, making education more affordable. Furthermore, the ability to work in any EU member state without the need for additional visas or work permits can provide greater flexibility and opportunities for career growth.

Access to the European healthcare system is another significant benefit of obtaining Italian citizenship. The healthcare systems in many EU countries are known for their quality and affordability, ensuring that citizens receive comprehensive and timely medical care. This can be a considerable advantage for those who prioritize their health and well-being.

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Challenges of the consular process in New York City

The Consulate General of Italy in New York, located at 690 Park Ave, New York, NY 10065, handles many administrative procedures, but Italian citizenship applications are no longer one of them.

As of 2025, with the enactment of Law No. 74/2025, Italian consulates and municipalities have ceased accepting applications for citizenship by descent. All administrative procedures are set to be centralized under a newly established governmental body; however, its structure, operational framework, and specific guidelines are still pending.

As a result, all existing consular and communal queues were formally dissolved, leaving judicial proceedings as the only available pathway to obtaining Italian citizenship. 

Applicants who intend to challenge the new requirements for Italian citizenship imposed by Law 74/2025 are strongly advised to retain documentation—such as a receipt or proof of their original place in line at a consulate—as part of their legal strategy.

It is important to emphasize that the outcome of these legal challenges remains uncertain, as Italian courts continue to evaluate the constitutionality and retroactive implications of the law.

How specialized assistance can help

Obtaining Italian citizenship can be a rewarding and beneficial endeavor for New York residents. The advantages of holding an Italian passport, including visa-free travel within the EU, access to educational and job opportunities, and quality healthcare, make it a highly desirable goal.

Whichever route you choose, working with specialized consultancies like io.citizen, can help applicants navigate the complexities of the citizenship application process more effectively and increase their chances of success.

We offer comprehensive services that cover every aspect of the citizenship application process, from initial consultation to the final submission and approval.

Navigating the complexities of obtaining Italian citizenship can be challenging, but specialized consultancies like io.citizen can provide invaluable assistance. One of the key advantages of working with io.citizen is our personalized approach.

We tailor our services to meet the specific needs of each client, ensuring that all documentation is accurate and complete. This attention to detail can significantly increase the chances of a successful application.

In summary, the journey to obtaining Italian citizenship may be complex, but with careful preparation, attention to detail, and the support of experienced professionals, New York residents can achieve their goal and enjoy the many benefits that come with being an Italian citizen.

Begin your journey to Italian citizenship

Take advantage of specialized assistance to secure your passport for a borderless future.