italian-citizenship-laws-history
The concept of Italian citizenship emerged with the unification of Italy in 1861. Before this, Italy was fragmented into multiple states, each with its own legal traditions and identity. The Law of March 17, 1861, proclaimed the Kingdom of Italy, laying the foundation for a unified national identity. However, formal citizenship laws were still undefined.
Decree-Law No. 36/2025 approved and the new rules for Italian citizenship: Photo of the Italian parlament
On May 20, 2025, the Chamber of Deputies approved Decree-Law No. 36/2025, now law No. 74 of May 23, 2025, with 137 votes in favor and 83 against, finalizing the proposal introduced in March by the coalition led by Giorgia Meloni, which was previously passed by the Senate on May 15.
From North to South - the best places to live in Italy: Photo of a church near the Dolomites, in the Italian alps
Italy is a country steeped in cultural heritage, boasting stunning landscapes and a deep historical legacy. Divided into regions, provinces, municipalities, and metropolitan cities, each area offers a distinct lifestyle and unique experiences. In this exploration, we’ll uncover the best places to live, considering factors like culture, economy, and quality of life.
Legal arguments for Italian citizenship by descent under decree-law 36/2025: Photo of man walking through a historical building in Italy
Decree-Law 36/2025 has significantly restricted Italian citizenship by descent, allowing recognition only for children and grandchildren of Italians, while excluding great-grandchildren and further descendants. This change has sparked legal and constitutional debates.
The role of Italy's regions in shaping national identity: Photo of an historical building in Rome
Italy is renowned for its rich regional diversity, which has deeply influenced its national identity throughout history. From distinct dialects and culinary traditions to varied economic models, each region has contributed uniquely to Italy’s character.
decree-law-citizenship-impact
On May 15, 2025, the Italian Senate approved Decree-Law No. 36/2025, a legislative measure that restricts the recognition of Italian citizenship by descent (jus sanguinis). The measure has sparked intense debate, with critics raising concerns about its constitutional validity, retroactive effects, and potential discrimination.
Italian digital nomad visa: Photo of a digital nomad working in a pier
Summary

The concept of digital nomadism has gained significant popularity in recent years, as technology enables more people to work remotely from anywhere in the world. Digital nomads are individuals who leverage technology to perform their jobs while traveling and exploring different parts of the globe.

This lifestyle offers the freedom to experience new cultures and environments, often leading to a more fulfilling work-life balance. Recognizing this trend, Italy has introduced a new visa, the Italian digital nomad visa, specifically designed to attract digital nomads, providing a legal framework for remote workers to live and work in the country.

Requirements and eligibility for the Italian digital nomad visa

To obtain the Italian digital nomad visa, applicants must meet certain criteria that demonstrate their ability to sustain themselves financially and perform their work remotely. Key requirements include proof of a stable income, typically through employment or freelance contracts, and evidence of remote work capability.Applicants must also have valid health insurance coverage for their stay in Italy.

To qualify for the Italian digital nomad visa, applicants must meet the following requirements:

  • Be a non-EU citizen.
  • Be recognized as a highly-skilled worker.
  • Possess the necessary technological tools to perform remote work.
  • Be employed by a company based outside Italy or work as a self-employed individual.
  • Have a minimum of six months of experience in the work activity to be conducted as a digital nomad or remote worker.
  • Provide documentation of employment or collaboration agreements, or a contractual offer relevant to the remote work activity.
  • Show proof of a minimum annual income from legitimate sources that is at least three times the exemption threshold for participation in healthcare costs—currently set at no less than €24,789.
  • Hold health and medical insurance valid throughout Italy and for the entire duration of stay.
  • Secure accommodation and have the appropriate documentation to verify it.
     

These documents can be obtained from respective institutions and should be submitted to the Italian consulate or embassy in the applicant’s home country.

Benefits of the digital nomad visa in Italy

Digital nomads living in Italy can enjoy an exceptional quality of life and access to a public healthcare system available to residents. In addition, digital nomads in Italy have access to the country’s rich culture, diverse cuisine, and stunning landscapes.

From exploring historic cities like Rome and Florence to enjoying the picturesque coastlines and countryside, Italy offers a wealth of experiences for those who choose to live and work there. The vibrant culture, world-renowned art, and delicious food make Italy an ideal destination for digital nomads seeking both professional and personal enrichment.

Begin your journey to Italian citizenship

Take advantage of specialized assistance to secure your passport for a borderless future.

The quote is quick, free, and without any commitment. We'll get back to you with more details within 24 hours.

Application process: bureaucratic steps versus judicial alternatives

The traditional consular process for obtaining the Italian digital nomad visa involves several bureaucratic steps, with estimated timelines varying depending on the applicant’s location and circumstances. The process typically includes:

Applicants may face bureaucratic challenges, such as long wait times, extensive paperwork, and the need for additional documentation. These hurdles can be particularly daunting for those applying from the US, where the demand for Italian visas is high.

Strategic alternatives: Italian citizenship via judicial process as an attractive option

For those seeking a more permanent solution, obtaining Italian citizenship via the judicial process can be an attractive alternative to the temporary digital nomad visa. The judicial process involves filing a petition in an Italian court to establish eligibility for citizenship, based on ancestral connections.

This pathway provides a permanent residency solution in Italy, eliminating the need for visa renewals. Judicial applications are typically resolved within one to two years, making this method an efficient option for those seeking long-term residence.

Italian citizenship offers numerous benefits beyond the ability to live and work remotely in Italy. Citizens can enjoy facilitated international mobility within the European Union, with the freedom to live, work, and study in any of the 27 member states without additional permits. This opens up a wealth of opportunities for career advancement, education, and travel.

Considering the complexities of both the consular and judicial processes, seeking specialized consultancy services can greatly simplify the journey to obtaining Italian citizenship. Io.citizen offers comprehensive services to guide you through each step, from document collection to legal representation in Italy. Our expert support ensures that all requirements are met, minimizing errors and delays.

Explore all legal possibilities and make an informed decision about your long-term residence in Italy. Contact us today for a personalized evaluation of our complete consultancy services and take the first step towards embracing the opportunities and benefits of living and working in Italy.

Begin your journey to Italian citizenship

Take advantage of specialized assistance to secure your passport for a borderless future.