In recent months, the topic of Italian citizenship for minors has gained attention following changes introduced by a new decree-law that altered how this right is acquired. Families already involved in judicial or administrative recognition processes now face new rules that may directly affect their children. The key issue is that children who previously qualified through a simpler process must now meet formal declaration requirements and strict deadlines to secure citizenship.
This shift has created uncertainty for many Brazilian families of Italian descent. Although citizenship is a right by blood (jus sanguinis), the current legislation demands special attention when it comes to minors. To clarify the practical implications and what these changes mean for families, we consulted experts in the Italian citizenship process.
Recent Changes in Citizenship for Minors
The main change is that children of Italian citizens by birth are no longer automatically considered Italian. Parents or legal guardians must now submit a formal declaration along with the required documentation within specific timeframes. These changes have created two main scenarios:
- Minors who were already children of Italian citizens before May 24, 2025 – Parents have until May 31, 2026 to submit the declaration to the consulate, following guidelines from the Consolato d’Italia a New York.
- Minors born after May 24, 2025 – The declaration must be submitted within one year of birth (or from the date parentage is established, such as in adoption cases).
According to Matheus Reis, CEO of io.gringo, “These rules have created a kind of ‘limbo’ for many families planning to include their children after the main process is completed. If the deadline isn’t met, there’s a real risk of losing the right.”
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What Is “Intervento” in Citizenship Cases
Given this situation, experts recommend using intervento, a legal mechanism (Article 105 of the Italian Civil Code) that allows minors to be added to ongoing Italian citizenship cases. This functions as an amendment to the main process, where attorneys petition the court to include the children.
Reis explains, “Intervento isn’t a guaranteed solution, but it’s the most recommended strategy right now to prevent minors from losing access to their rights. With the recent changes, delaying inclusion could result in permanent loss of citizenship for the children.” Although not accepted in all courts, intervento has proven to be a viable path for safeguarding children’s futures, especially in families whose legal cases may take months or years to resolve.
Why families should act now
Timing is the biggest challenge for those seeking Italian citizenship for minors. Reis notes, “Many families chose not to include their children in the judicial process, thinking they could handle it later at the consulate. Now, that strategy could mean permanent loss. We’re in a moment where accurate information can protect rights. Intervento, while not foolproof, is currently the safest recommendation to ensure children retain their citizenship.”
Therefore, it is important that parents stay informed about legal procedures and carefully follow all established deadlines.
How to Apply for Italian Citizenship for Minors Today
The current process involves several steps depending on the family’s situation:
- Check if your case is already in progress – If so, consult your attorney about adding the minor through intervento.
- Review the child’s birth date – This determines whether the final deadline is May 2026 or one year after birth.
- Prepare complete documentation – Updated birth certificates, ID documents, and proof of parentage are required.
- Submit the formal declaration on time – Either through the consulate or via judicial process.
- Monitor legal updates – Italian citizenship laws are evolving, and new decrees may change procedures.
Legal Security for Future Generations
Italian citizenship for minors is no longer automatic and now requires careful planning by parents. Including children in ongoing cases through intervento is currently the most effective way to prevent loss of rights. Families investing time and resources in citizenship recognition should treat this step as a strategic part of their planning to ensure all members are included.
About io.citizen
io.citizen specializes in Italian citizenship consulting, with offices in Italy. Our services include genealogical research, documentation, registration, corrections, and translation. Our aim to provide excellent service, transparency, and a personalized approach, treating each case individually.
Website: https://iocitizen.com/