How long does it take to get Italian citizenship: A guide to timelines and requirements

How to get an Italian passport after citizenship recognition

The Italian passport is not just a travel document; it’s a gateway to a world of opportunities. As the official travel document for Italian citizens, it grants the holder unprecedented global access, including visa-free entry to numerous countries. This includes the United States, which allows Italian passport holders to visit for up to 90 days without a visa through the ESTA (Electronic System for Travel Authorization) program. More than a tool for travel, the Italian passport is a powerful symbol of belonging to the European Union (EU). It confers rights such as free movement and residency within EU member states.

11/19/2024

Translation for Italian citizenship: what you need to know

Obtaining Italian citizenship is an intricate and detail-oriented process. One crucial aspect of this journey is ensuring that all documents submitted are accurately translated into Italian. This necessity rises from the requirement to have documents issued in other countries accepted by Italian authorities, ensuring they are understood and recognized without any issues. Translation for Italian citizenship is not merely a bureaucratic hurdle but a fundamental step in guaranteeing that your application is clear, complete, and compliant with Italian regulations.

11/19/2024

Federal apostille: a key step in your Italian citizenship process

An apostille is an official certification that verifies the authenticity of documents intended for use in international contexts. It’s essential for documents to be authenticated with an apostille when they are part of processes such as acquiring Italian citizenship. The apostille certifies that the document in question is legitimate and has been issued by the appropriate authority, thereby ensuring its acceptance by foreign institutions. This practice aligns with the Hague Convention of 1961, which established a simplified method of certifying documents for international use.

11/18/2024

Spelling discrepancies on documents: don’t let them delay your Italian citizenship

In the intricate journey of applying for Italian citizenship, accurate documentation emerges as a pivotal element. Italian authorities maintain stringent requirements to ensure that all names and dates on the documents presented align seamlessly. This consistency is crucial to verify the lineage and, consequently, the eligibility of the applicant. Whether pursuing citizenship through ancestry (jus sanguinis) or other routes, consistency in the documentation stands as a non-negotiable pillar. Any spelling discrepancies, particularly in the spelling of names, can pose significant challenges and hinder the application process.

11/15/2024

The importance of the certificate of naturalization in your Italian citizenship journey

A Naturalization Certificate is a pivotal document in the process of applying for Italian citizenship by jus sanguinis, which translates to “right of blood.” This legal principle allows individuals to claim Italian citizenship through their ancestry, provided they meet specific criteria. A key part of this process is proving the citizenship status of one’s Italian ancestor, which is where the Naturalization Certificate comes into play. This document provides concrete evidence of whether and when an ancestor naturalized in another country, thus potentially losing their Italian citizenship.

11/14/2024

Avoid delays: why your Italian citizenship portfolio matters

The Italian Citizenship Portfolio is the meticulously organized collection of all necessary documents required to prove one’s right to Italian citizenship by descent. This portfolio plays a pivotal role in the recognition process, ensuring that all evidence is systematically presented. Keeping this portfolio comprehensive and well-organized not only mitigates the risk of delays but also significantly enhances the likelihood of a successful outcome. Recognizing the complexity and the high stakes involved in this process, it becomes evident why attention to detail and thorough preparation are paramount.

11/13/2024

Acquiring Italian Citizenship

Italy, with its rich cultural heritage and enchanting landscapes, beckons dreamers worldwide. If you plan to embrace Italian identity, you might have wondered how long it takes to go through this process. Let’s delve into the intricacies of acquiring Italian citizenship. Whether you’re tracing your lineage through descent, seeking citizenship through marriage, or establishing residency, understanding the process and associated timeframes is crucial.

Italian citizenship by descent (Jus Sanguinis)

Preparing the correct documents for the citizenship process can take from 1 to more than 2 years, depending on the case. The process involves the following steps:

Research and Documentation: The journey begins by researching Italian vital records to establish your eligibility. You’ll need evidence that your ancestor was born in Italy.

Naturalization Records: if your ancestor naturalized in another country, such as the United States, obtaining the relevant naturalization records is crucial. Alternatively, you must document that no such records exist.

Certified Vital Records: locating other certified vital records from the relevant jurisdictions, such as state, county, and township records, is necessary.

Document Rectification: if any of your documents contain errors or discrepancies, such as incorrect names or dates, you will need to correct these before submitting them. This may involve requesting amended records from the issuing authorities. Ensure that all documents are accurate and consistent to avoid delays in the citizenship process.

Translation: once you’ve gathered the necessary documents, they must be translated into Italian. If your documents are in a language other than Italian, you will need to find a certified translator to translate them into Italian.

Apostille: for documents from countries that are part of the Hague Convention, they will need to be apostilled to verify their authenticity. This step is crucial to ensure that your documents are recognized as valid in Italy.

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Italian Consulate Processing

Consulates are legally allowed up to 24 months to process Italian citizenship applications by descent. However, the actual processing time may be shorter. It’s important to note that delays can occur if there are issues with the documentation, such as incorrect translations, missing documents, or errors requiring rectification. If your application exceeds the 24-month timeframe, legal action options become available.

Italian Court System

The waiting time for this process ranges from a few months to 18 months.

You can opt for the judicial route, which offers a significant cost-benefit in terms of effectiveness, time, and expense. Not only in special cases, but you can choose this route at any time.

In this route, your case will be represented by lawyers directly in Italian courts, ensuring standardized procedures and high success rates.

Those with 1948 cases (where an Italian female ancestor gave birth before 1948) can apply to an Italian court for recognition of their citizenship. Applications must be filed within the municipality of the family member’s birth. The waiting time for this option ranges from 2 to 18 months. Additional hearings may be necessary, depending on required documents.

Please bear in mind that starting from June 22, 2022 all 1948 cases must be filed at the court that covers the jurisdiction of the applicant’s ancestor’s municipality of birth.

Italian Citizenship by Marriage

If you’re married to an Italian citizen and reside in Italy, you may be eligible for Italian citizenship. Non-Italian spouses can apply for Italian citizenship after 2 years from the date of marriage or civil union. If you have minor children, the waiting time is halved. The application process involves online submission and an appointment at the local “Prefettura” (prefecture) in Italy.

If you reside abroad, spouses can apply for Italian citizenship after 3 years from the date of marriage or civil union. Again, the waiting time is halved if you have minor children. The application process includes online submission and an appointment at the Italian consulate.

Italian Citizenship by Residency

For EU citizens:

You can apply for Italian citizenship by residency after 4 years of legal residency in Italy.

For non-EU citizens:

The requirement is at least 10 years of legal residency in Italy.

However, some categories of individuals can apply after 3 years of legal residency, such as foreigners whose parents or grandparents were Italian by birth, and foreigners born in Italy who didn’t apply for Italian citizenship when they turned 18.

The processing time to be recognized as an Italian citizen by virtue of residency is typically 24 months (which can be extended to 36 months).

Important information

Remember, every name and date must be correct, any minor mistake can lead your process to be delayed. The path to Italian citizenship involves meticulous research, document collection, translation, consulate processing, and potential legal avenues. If you find the process to be too demanding and time consuming, you should consider hiring expert assistance, such as io.citizen. Our team of experts is ready to make your dream of Italian citizenship a reality. Contact us today!