italian-citizenship-laws-history
The concept of Italian citizenship emerged with the unification of Italy in 1861. Before this, Italy was fragmented into multiple states, each with its own legal traditions and identity. The Law of March 17, 1861, proclaimed the Kingdom of Italy, laying the foundation for a unified national identity. However, formal citizenship laws were still undefined.
Decree-Law No. 36/2025 approved and the new rules for Italian citizenship: Photo of the Italian parlament
On May 20, 2025, the Chamber of Deputies approved Decree-Law No. 36/2025, now law No. 74 of May 23, 2025, with 137 votes in favor and 83 against, finalizing the proposal introduced in March by the coalition led by Giorgia Meloni, which was previously passed by the Senate on May 15.
From North to South - the best places to live in Italy: Photo of a church near the Dolomites, in the Italian alps
Italy is a country steeped in cultural heritage, boasting stunning landscapes and a deep historical legacy. Divided into regions, provinces, municipalities, and metropolitan cities, each area offers a distinct lifestyle and unique experiences. In this exploration, we’ll uncover the best places to live, considering factors like culture, economy, and quality of life.
Legal arguments for Italian citizenship by descent under decree-law 36/2025: Photo of man walking through a historical building in Italy
Decree-Law 36/2025 has significantly restricted Italian citizenship by descent, allowing recognition only for children and grandchildren of Italians, while excluding great-grandchildren and further descendants. This change has sparked legal and constitutional debates.
The role of Italy's regions in shaping national identity: Photo of an historical building in Rome
Italy is renowned for its rich regional diversity, which has deeply influenced its national identity throughout history. From distinct dialects and culinary traditions to varied economic models, each region has contributed uniquely to Italy’s character.
decree-law-citizenship-impact
On May 15, 2025, the Italian Senate approved Decree-Law No. 36/2025, a legislative measure that restricts the recognition of Italian citizenship by descent (jus sanguinis). The measure has sparked intense debate, with critics raising concerns about its constitutional validity, retroactive effects, and potential discrimination.
Common mistakes in Italian citizenship applications: Photo of people resting on Prato della Valle square in Padua
Summary

The process of obtaining Italian citizenship can be both exciting and daunting. A successful application requires meticulous attention to detail and a thorough understanding of the legal requirements.

Given the complexity of the process, applicants often encounter common pitfalls that can delay or even derail their efforts. Understanding these potential mistakes and taking proactive steps to avoid them is crucial for a smooth and successful application.

Incomplete or incorrect documentation

One of the most common mistakes in Italian citizenship applications is submitting incomplete or incorrect documentation. The importance of providing accurate and complete documents cannot be overstated. Missing or erroneous documents can result in delays, rejections, or requests for additional information, all of which can prolong the application process.

Applicants often forget or incorrectly fill out essential documents, such as birth certificates, marriage certificates, application forms and proof of residency.

To avoid this, it is essential to double-check all documentation and ensure that each document meets the specific requirements outlined by the Italian authorities. Working with a specialist lawyer can help ensure that all necessary documents are gathered and correctly completed.

Inadequate translations

Another common issue in Italian citizenship applications is inadequate translations. All documents submitted in support of the application must be accurately translated into Italian. These translations must be certified and legally recognized, as inaccuracies can lead to the rejection of documents, causing delays and additional costs.

Errors in genealogical lineage

Correctly identifying eligible ancestors is a critical aspect of the Italian citizenship application process. Errors in genealogical lineage can lead to the rejection of an application. Common issues include mismatched names, inconsistent dates, and incorrect identification of ancestors who are eligible to transmit citizenship.

To avoid these errors, applicants must conduct thorough research and obtain accurate records of their family history. It is essential to verify all information and ensure that the genealogical lineage is correctly documented. In some cases, professional genealogists or specialist lawyers may be needed to assist in this process, ensuring that all necessary records are accurate and complete.

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Lack of knowledge of Italian laws

Italian citizenship laws are complex and subject to frequent changes. A lack of knowledge about these laws can significantly impact an application. Staying informed about the latest legal developments is crucial for ensuring that the application is in compliance with current regulations.

For instance, starting in 2025, new legal fees will be implemented for Italian citizenship applications. A specialist consultancy company can provide you with all the necessary information regarding these fees.

Additionally, if you are applying through maternal lineage, you might not be eligible for the administrative route. In such cases, a consultancy company can assist you in navigating your options and ensuring a successful application.

Just like an Italian citizenship consultancy company, specialist lawyers who are well-versed in Italian citizenship laws can provide valuable guidance and ensure that the application is up-to-date with the latest legal requirements.

Their expertise can help applicants navigate the complexities of the legal landscape and increase the chances of a successful outcome.

Underestimating consular timelines

Long wait times at Italian consulates, especially in the United States, are a common issue for applicants. High demand and limited resources often result in lengthy waiting periods for appointments and processing times. Underestimating these timelines can lead to frustration and delays.

Applicants should be aware of the potential for long wait times and plan accordingly. In some cases, alternatives to the consular process, such as the faster judicial process in Italy, may be more suitable. The judicial process involves filing a lawsuit in an Italian court and can be more efficient, though it may also be more expensive.

Working with specialist lawyers can help applicants determine the most suitable method for their situation and navigate the process more efficiently.

Specialized assistance to avoid mistakes in Italian citizenship

U.S. residents seeking Italian citizenship can face unique challenges due to differences in legal systems and documentation requirements. Difficulties in obtaining vital records, translating documents, and understanding the intricacies of Italian citizenship laws can be particularly daunting.

However, Italian legal assistance can provide valuable support in addressing these challenges, offering expert guidance and representation throughout the process.

Hiring a comprehensive consultancy like io.citizen offers numerous advantages for applicants seeking Italian citizenship. These consultancies provide a personalized approach, tailoring their services to meet the specific needs of each client.

They offer full support throughout the entire process, from gathering documentation to submitting the application and representing the client in legal proceedings. This allows applicants to focus on other aspects of their lives while the consultancy manages the intricacies of the citizenship process.

Careful preparation and attention to detail are essential for a successful Italian citizenship application. By understanding common mistakes and taking proactive steps to avoid them, applicants can navigate this complex process with greater ease.

Hiring specialist lawyers and comprehensive consultancies, such as io.citizen, can provide the necessary expertise and support to ensure a smooth and successful application. With careful preparation and professional assistance, applicants can achieve their goal of obtaining Italian citizenship and enjoy the many benefits it offers.

Begin your journey to Italian citizenship

Take advantage of specialized assistance to secure your passport for a borderless future.