The new Italian citizenship law: Photo of the Victor Emmanuel II National Monument, located in Rome
On March 28, 2025, the Italian government enacted a decree introducing significant changes to the process of obtaining Italian citizenship. This new Italian citizenship law legislation imposes stricter eligibility requirements and fundamentally alters the application procedures for individuals claiming citizenship through jus sanguinis (right of blood).
The new Italian citizenship decree: Photo of io.citizen's office
The Italian Prime Minister has recently issued a decree that significantly alters the rules governing Italian citizenship. Until March 28, 2025, any person with an Italian ancestor—no matter how distant—could claim Italian citizenship. Under the new Italian citizenship decree, only those whose parents or grandparents were born in Italy retain this right.
The cost of living in Italy: Photo of a street market in the comune of Latina, on the Lazio region
Italy has long been an appealing destination for expatriates, students, and descendants seeking to reconnect with their roots. From its rich cultural heritage and stunning landscapes to its excellent public services and quality of life, it offers endless opportunities for those who make the move.
Italian citizenship next steps: Photo of an Italian flag near the shores of Lake Como (Lago di Como)
Acquiring Italian citizenship is a significant milestone for many individuals, marking a connection to their heritage and providing access to numerous benefits across Italy and the European Union. From immediate actions to long-term planning, this guide explores the necessary steps for Italian citizens to navigate their new status.
Differences between the administrative and judicial process for citizenship: Photo of a street market in Florence
Italian citizenship, regulated by Law 91/1992, is based on the jus sanguinis (right of blood) principle, meaning Italian citizens can pass their citizenship to descendants. The process of obtaining Italian citizenship can be complex, and choosing the right route depends on individual circumstances.
The demand and risks of Italian citizenship: Photo of an Italian banner hanging from a building in Milan
In recent years, the desire for Italian dual citizenship among Americans has seen a sharp rise. While this trend reflects a pursuit for better opportunities, it has also uncovered issues within the unregulated market that supports such endeavors.
italy-dual-citizenship-requirements
Summary

Obtaining Italian dual citizenship can be a rewarding process, allowing you to enjoy the benefits of both worlds. Whether you’re eligible through descent, marriage, or residency, understanding the requirements is essential. Let’s explore the pathways to Italian citizenship.

1. Residency Route

This is the most expensive route. Requirements varies according to your nationality:

Non-EU Citizens: If you’re a non-EU citizen, you’ll need at least 10 years of legal residency in Italy. Legal residency is determined by your registration within the municipal registry office (“anagrafe”). Keep track of your residency status during this period.

EU Citizens: EU citizens have a shorter legal residency requirement—only four years. Make sure to maintain your residency documentation throughout this period.

2. Descent (Jus Sanguinis)

To apply for Italian citizenship by descent, verify that no one in your ancestral line has renounced their Italian citizenship. If your Italian ancestor is a woman who gave birth to the next in line before 1948, you’ll need to follow the judicial route. These are known as the “1948 cases”. However, if the birth occurred in or after 1948, you qualify for Italian citizenship by descent.

3. Marriage to an Italian Citizen

If you’re married to an Italian citizen, you can apply for Italian citizenship. Here are the specifics:

Residency: You must have lawfully resided in Italy for at least two years following the marriage. If you have chosen to live abroad, you must wait three years.

Marital Status: At the time of application, your marriage must not have been dissolved, annulled, or terminated. You and your spouse must not be separated.

Necessary documents

Birth, death and marriage certificates of everyone in the line of descent are required. For more information, head to this webpage.

Conclusion

Navigating the Italian citizenship process can be complex, but expert assistance can make it smoother. Count on io.citizenship! We will assist you in obtaining your Italian citizenship. With our support, you’ll confidently embrace your Italian heritage while enjoying the benefits of dual citizenship. Contact us today!

Begin your journey to Italian citizenship

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Begin your journey to Italian citizenship

Take advantage of specialized assistance to secure your passport for a borderless future.