italian-citizenship-laws-history
The concept of Italian citizenship emerged with the unification of Italy in 1861. Before this, Italy was fragmented into multiple states, each with its own legal traditions and identity. The Law of March 17, 1861, proclaimed the Kingdom of Italy, laying the foundation for a unified national identity. However, formal citizenship laws were still undefined.
Decree-Law No. 36/2025 approved and the new rules for Italian citizenship: Photo of the Italian parlament
On May 20, 2025, the Chamber of Deputies approved Decree-Law No. 36/2025, now law No. 74 of May 23, 2025, with 137 votes in favor and 83 against, finalizing the proposal introduced in March by the coalition led by Giorgia Meloni, which was previously passed by the Senate on May 15.
From North to South - the best places to live in Italy: Photo of a church near the Dolomites, in the Italian alps
Italy is a country steeped in cultural heritage, boasting stunning landscapes and a deep historical legacy. Divided into regions, provinces, municipalities, and metropolitan cities, each area offers a distinct lifestyle and unique experiences. In this exploration, we’ll uncover the best places to live, considering factors like culture, economy, and quality of life.
Legal arguments for Italian citizenship by descent under decree-law 36/2025: Photo of man walking through a historical building in Italy
Decree-Law 36/2025 has significantly restricted Italian citizenship by descent, allowing recognition only for children and grandchildren of Italians, while excluding great-grandchildren and further descendants. This change has sparked legal and constitutional debates.
The role of Italy's regions in shaping national identity: Photo of an historical building in Rome
Italy is renowned for its rich regional diversity, which has deeply influenced its national identity throughout history. From distinct dialects and culinary traditions to varied economic models, each region has contributed uniquely to Italy’s character.
decree-law-citizenship-impact
On May 15, 2025, the Italian Senate approved Decree-Law No. 36/2025, a legislative measure that restricts the recognition of Italian citizenship by descent (jus sanguinis). The measure has sparked intense debate, with critics raising concerns about its constitutional validity, retroactive effects, and potential discrimination.
italian american dual citizenship: house with an Italy flag
Summary

Being an Italian dual citizen offers a multitude of advantages and opportunities. From seamless global travel to enhanced job prospects, quality healthcare, and a deeper connection to heritage, Italian citizenship opens doors to a rich and fulfilling experience. If you want to learn more about the prospects of becoming an Italian citizen, you have come to the right place! Here are 10 things you can do as an Italian citizen:

Global Travel: Italian citizens can explore the world with ease. They have visa-free access to 172 countries, thanks to the strength of the Italian passport. Additionally, within the European Union (EU), they can move freely across all 27 member states without needing a visa.

Work Opportunities: Dual citizens enjoy expanded job prospects. Whether in Italy or elsewhere in Europe, having Italian citizenship enhances employment options. 

Healthcare Benefits: Italy’s healthcare system provides quality medical services. As a dual citizen, you can rely on this system for your health needs.

Entrepreneurship in Europe: You’ll have fewer restrictions compared to non-European entrepreneurs. Starting a business in Italy, for instance, can be more straightforward for Europeans. However, it’s essential to understand the specific regulations and support available in each country.

Homeownership Advantages: When purchasing property in Italy, dual citizens can take advantage of special tax schemes and bonuses.

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Quality of Life: Italy offers a beautiful and comfortable lifestyle. From picturesque landscapes to vibrant cities steeped in art and culture, it’s an appealing place to live.

Education Savings: Tuition fees at Italian universities are generally lower than those at American institutions, making education more affordable.

Consular Assistance: When traveling abroad, dual citizens can seek help from both Italian and their other country’s consulates. Even in regions without Italian representation, EU passport holders can access any EU member state’s embassy for assistance.

Heritage Connection: Dual citizenship allows you to reconnect with your Italian heritage, fostering a deeper sense of identity.

Political Participation: As an Italian dual citizen, you have the right to actively engage in European politics. This includes voting in EU, national, and local elections. If you choose not to participate, that’s perfectly acceptable, as Italian and European elections are optional.

In summary, being an Italian dual citizen provides a wealth of benefits, from travel privileges to cultural enrichment and beyond. However, obtaining Italian dual citizenship involves a lengthy and challenging process. But fear not! If you seek assistance from io.citizenship, our team of experts will ensure a fulfilling and rewarding journey. Contact us today!

Begin your journey to Italian citizenship

Take advantage of specialized assistance to secure your passport for a borderless future.